The Swan River Colony: A Fremantle Walking Tour
About the Tour
Dutch explorers once marveled at black swans near the mouth of the Swan River, in the area that later became Fremantle. On this walking tour, you’ll explore the historic port town that became Western Australia’s gateway to the world. You’ll also find out how Fremantle went from a struggling colonial outpost to a bustling gold rush hub.
This tour starts as soon as you exit the train at the Fremantle Railway Station, once the beginning of WA’s first urban train line. You’ll walk through the heart of the colony, following Market Street and the High Street mall with its stunning examples of Australian colonial architecture. Along the way, you’ll discover how the first settlers struggled against harsh conditions, why convict labor ultimately saved the settlement, and how the gold rush transformed Fremantle into a boom town.
You’ll hear tales of bushrangers who escaped the notorious Fremantle Prison, the UNESCO World Heritage-listed site that was built by the very convicts who would be imprisoned within its walls. The tour ends at Arthur Head, where Captain Charles Fremantle first planted the Union Jack in 1829, claiming the land for Britain and establishing what would become the Swan River Colony.
On this 75-minute tour that covers about three kilometers, you’ll have a chance to:
- Explore the historic Fremantle Markets, once a 1900s supermarket complete with stables and chicken pens
- Discover how the arrival of Italian immigrants transformed South Terrace into the vibrant ”Cappuccino Strip”
- Pay tribute to AC/DC’s legendary frontman, Bon Scott, at his memorial statue in the Fishing Boat Harbour
- Visit the WA Shipwrecks museum... learn about the tragic Batavia shipwreck of 1629 and how it led to Australia’s first European settlers
- Hear the story of the Whadjuk Noongar people and their complex relationship with European settlers
- Stand at the site where the Swan River Colony was officially established in 1829
- See the National Hotel, at the heart of the newly-formed colony
- Admire Esplanade Park, nothing more than swampy foreshore before it was colonised
- Hear the story of St John’s Anglican Church
- Visit the iconic Round House, WA’s oldest standing public building
By the end of this journey through Fremantle’s colorful past, you’ll have discovered how this resilient port town evolved from harsh beginnings into the vibrant cultural hub it is today.
Tour Producer
WA Tours
The best way to experience Western Australia’s vibrant regions is through immersive tours, whether by foot or vehicle. It’s not just about the iconic destinations, it’s the journey itself. These tours reveal hidden gems: breathtaking coastal vistas, historic streets, cultural landmarks, and the stories of locals that bring the region to life.
Western Australia’s history stretches back tens of thousands of years, rooted in rich Aboriginal culture and shaped by colonialism and settlers’ struggles. Your host, John, will guide you through this layered past, from ancient traditions to tales of resilience and local folklore. Expect a blend of profound history and quirky anecdotes that make each tour unforgettable.
These tours take you to must-see tourist sites, but also uncover lesser-known spots: scenic lookouts, historic structures, and hidden corners perfect for photos. John shares captivating stories of Indigenous heritage, colonial challenges, and peculiar local legends that echo through the region’s streets and landscapes.
Preview Location
Location 12
Fremantle Prison - 2
How VoiceMap Works
Major Landmarks
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Fremantle Station Car Park 1
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National Hotel
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Fremantle Town Hall Clock Tower
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St John's Anglican Church
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Old Courthouse Fremantle
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Fremantle Prison
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South Fremantle Football Club
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Fremantle Markets
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Esplanade Park
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Fremantle Fishing Boat Harbour
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WA Shipwrecks Museum
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The Round House
Getting There
Route Overview
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Start locationFremantle WA 6160, Australia -
Total distance3km -
Final location15 Captains Ln, Fremantle WA 6160, Australia -
Distance back to start location602.46m
Directions to Starting Point
The tour begins straight off the train from Perth, at Fremantle Train Station.
The train leaves every 20 minutes from Perth Station, platform 7. It takes about 30 minutes.
Alternatively, the bus leaves from St George's Tce, stand 14, every 15 minutes, for a 55-minute journey.
The tour ends at The Roundhouse, very close to the station again, so easy to get home.
Tips
Places to stop along the way
All are stops along the way...
The National Hotel (food available)
St John's Anglican Church.
The Old Courthouse (now a restaurant).
Fremantle Prison, a museum of our convict past.
The Fremantle Market (shopping, food)
The Cappuccino Strip (Cafes)
The Esplanade Hotel (Bars and food)
The Fishing Boat Harbour (Seafood restaurants and bars)
WA Shipwrecks Museum.
The Roundhouse.
Best time of day
Weekends (Friday, Saturday and Sunday) are particularly enjoyable because Fremantle offers many attractions, including Fremantle Markets, the Boat Harbour, Fremantle Prison, and numerous bars, restaurants, and cafes. Weekdays are still great, but there's a definite vibe on weekends.
Any time from 10 am to 4pm, when the attractions are open.
Precautions
It's hot in summer, so wear a hat, summer clothes, and bring a bottle of water. There's plenty of shade en route (trees and verandas), plus there are cafes and restaurants all the way along. They'll be pointed out along the way.
Fremantle is a safe town, but always keep your valuables tucked into your backpack and hold on tight to it, just to be sure.
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